Physics Department

Johnny Powell

johnny Powell

 

Astrophysics:

 

 

 

 

The AGORA High-resolution Galaxy Simulations Comparison Project. III: Cosmological zoom-in simulation of a Milky Way-mass halo

 

Authors: Santi Roca-Fàbrega, Ji-hoon Kim, Loic Hausammann, Kentaro Nagamine, Johnny W. Powell, Ikkoh Shimizu, Daniel Ceverino, Alessandro Lupi, Joel R. Primack, Thomas Quinn, Yves Revaz, Héctor Velázquez, Tom Abel, Michael Buehlmann, Avishai Dekel, Bili Dong, Oliver Hahn, Cameron B. Hummels, Ki-won Kim, Britton D. Smith, Clayton J. Strawn, Romain Teyssier, Matthew Turk

 

superbubble-shock-fronts

 

The simulation image above was obtained by Beckett Cumming '20 from the ChaNGa Cal IV redshift 4 snapshot obtained for the AGORA CosmoRun  paper that is in review at the moment -- 2021-05-04.  It shows bubbles for supernovae explosions.

 

step-128-above-copy.png

The image above is an N-body cosmological simulation.  It was produced by  2020 thesis student Beckett Cummings using ChaNGa (github site -- N-bodyShop). Visualization was accomplished using the fantastic pynbody code (github site) creative data analysis, and Mathematica.  The simulation was completed on a 4 processor SMP laptop.  

barred-spiral.JPG

The image above is an N-body simulation of an isolated galaxy.  It was produced by summer 2019 research student Will Lum using ChaNGa (github site -- N-bodyShop), pyICs (github site -- Jakob Herpich), Noah Muldavin's Reed Physics thesis 2013, and visualization was accomplished using the fantastic pynbody code (github site).  The simulation was completed on a 4 processor SMP laptop.  A partial list of the initial conditions were a spin parameter of 0.1, the distribution in N. Muldavin's thesis, and two million particles.  Gas was not included in this simulation, and the image is from 5.4 Gyr. 

 

 

hale-for-website.png

The image above is an analysis of orbits from an N-body simulation by V. Debattista and subsequent processing by Monica Valluri from the Reed physics thesis of Chris Hale in 2018.  These plots are called frequency maps, (the interested reader is referred to Chris's thesis for a primer on frequency maps and their importance).  The top left map is from 500 Myr, the top right map is from 500 Myr later, and so on.

 

The image above with "Time = 0.78" ( this time needs to be converted to Gyr. ) is from Noah Muldavin's thesis, and is his N-body simulation of a galaxy without dark matter.

 

alexa-fig-web.png

The credits for the image above are provided immediately below: the figure caption is from Alexa Ross's thesis. The image shows a dramatic case of an offset galactic bar.  Such bars were the subject of Alexa Ross's thesis in 2012.  This topic was suggested by Kartic Sheth after Alexa's junior REU.

alexa-fig-cap-web.png

 

M51

Ryan Lau (presently -- 2019-06-12 -- a postdoc in infrared astronomy at CalTech) and I took this image of M51 with a telescope at New Mexico Skies observatory at the end of his thesis at Reed.  We had just returned from a Reed field trip to the Goldendale observatory in WA where M51 looked genuinely nebulous through the virtually 1 meter refracting telescope.

 

Thesis students
In this section one can read the abstracts of 70 theses: Recently some of my thesis students have worked on a range of topics in astrophysics: galactic dynamics, supernovae , extra-solar planets, cataclysmic variables, and laboratory astrophysics of dust (unpublished paper on ResearchGate). 

After working on simulating barred galaxies with an eye toward understanding the buckling instability in galactic bars from 2016 - '19. We started to work on the AGORA project paper III: zoom-in simulations.

Grant history
NSF -- XSEDE

Publications
Cosmological N-body hyrdrodynamical simulations, Brillouin, Raman and FTIR spectroscopy

History of infrared physics
The infrared

My stomping grounds
Institutions of higher learning--photo tour

Personal stuff
Birdwatching in Oregon gonzo birdathons, Brasil and Peru, Peace Corps Malaysia, etc.

My ebird progress

Below is a screen dump of my Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology ebird data from about May 2021.  It's a long process of getting most of 25,000 records onto ebird.

ebird-2021-05-04

 

 

Birds of Brasil

Immediatley below is a Keynote presentation for Birders's Night at Portland Audubon 

Birds of Brasil keynote -- 2001

Birds of Oregon

Below is a long-sought after image of a Common Poorwill. 2019-06-17, Sisters, OR.

comm-poor-or19-brdthn-bend.png

Birds of Oregon keynote -- 2010