In January of 2005, Michal Krutzen and his team out of
Sydney, Australia released a paper discussing their discoveries that the tool use seen in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) for
hunting is a trait that mothers teach their daughters. This
discovery has once again opened up conversation to classifying the
ability of dolphins,
a member of the order cetacean, to learn, maintain and pass on various
traits as culture.
But what is culture? And how can this concept, verbalized to
connotatively refer to humans, apply to animals? Culture, as it
pertains to human and animal life can be considered a series of shared
behaviors that are created and maintained through social learning. This
site explores the evolution and development of
cetaceans and their culture focusing mostly on the sponge use of
bottlenosed dolphins.
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Picture: Nationalgeographic.com |
Michael Krutzen's released work on the culture of bottle nosed dolphins can be read here: Cultural Transmission of Tool Use in Bottlenose Dolphins
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